-
SDH has been one of the most important transmission technologies for many years. It is characterized by excellent network protection and high-performance network management. The course topics include planning, operation, coupling and protection of SDH networks as well as Ethernet and IP over SDH. Next Generation SDH opens up a completely new dimension for network operators and customers. Each participant acquires in-depth and practical knowledge that is indispensable for dealing with SDH networks and enables a deeper understanding of optical transport networks.
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Course Contents
-
- Setup of the Transport Modules
- Tasks of the Overhead and of the Pointers
- Setup and Application of the Network Elements
- Internetworking
- Clock Generation in SDH Networks
- Network Protection Concepts
- Network Management
- Measuring Technologies
- Implementation of Leased Line Connections
- SDH in Interaction with ATM, IP, and DWDM
- Packet over SONET/SDH (POS)
- SDH Next Generation: Virtual Concatenation and Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme
The detailed digital documentation package, consisting of an e-book and PDF, is included in the price of the course.
Premium Course Documents
In addition to the digital documentation package, the exclusive Premium Print Package is also available to you.
- High-quality color prints of the ExperTeach documentation
- Exclusive folder in an elegant design
- Document pouch in backpack shape
- Elegant LAMY ballpoint pen
- Practical notepad
The Premium Print Package can be added during the ordering process for € 150,- plus VAT (only for classroom participation). -
Target Group
-
The course is aimed at employees of network operators, manufacturers, ISPs and major customers. In addition, the course is designed for participants whose companies use high bit-rate site interconnections or wide area connections.
-
Knowledge Prerequisites
-
No special prior knowledge is required. An interest in the topic and active participation in discussions guarantee optimal learning success.
1 Digitale Übertragungstechnologien |
1.1 Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy –Technik mit Schwankungen |
1.1.1 Übertragungsraten der PDH |
1.1.2 2 Mbit/s – strukturiert oder transparent? |
1.1.3 Multiplexbildung – Bitte ein Bit |
1.2 Synchronous Digital Hierarchy – einfach und genial |
1.2.1 Übertragungsraten der SDH |
1.2.2 Warum SDH? – PDH und SDH im Vergleich |
1.2.3 SDH-Netze im Überblick |
1.2.4 Wichtige Standards im SDH-Umfeld |
1.3 Synchronous Optical Network – die amerikanische SDH Variante |
2 Grundlagen der SDH |
2.1 Basisrate – Das STM-1 |
2.1.1 Der Overhead des STM-1 |
2.2 SDH-Begriffswelt |
2.2.1 SDH/SONET-Multiplexbildung |
2.2.2 Vom VC-4 zum STM-1 |
2.2.3 Container und virtuelle Container |
2.2.4 Tributary Unit und Tributary Unit Groups |
2.2.5 Administrative Units |
2.2.6 Administrative Unit Group (SONET) |
2.2.7 Bildung eines Higher Order Container |
2.3 Höchste Bitraten – Von STM-4 zum STM-256 |
2.3.1 Multiplexen eines STM-4 |
2.3.2 Die Verkettung – STM-4c |
3 SDH in der Praxis |
3.1 Realisierung verschiedener Festverbindungen |
3.1.1 Mapping von E4 in VC-4 |
3.1.2 Mapping von E3 in VC-3 |
3.1.3 Mapping von E1 in VC-12 |
3.2 ATM über SDH |
3.2.1 Einblick in ATM |
3.2.2 Come together – ATM über SDH |
3.2.3 Mapping von ATM-Zellen |
3.3 Ethernet über SDH (EoS) |
3.3.1 Ethernet über HDLC auf SDH |
3.3.2 Mapping mittels Generic Frame Procedure (GFP) |
3.3.3 Virtuelle Verkettung für Ethernet |
3.3.4 Dynamische Bandbreitenvergabe mit LCAS |
3.4 IP über SDH – Packet over SONET |
3.4.1 Einblick in die IP-Welt |
3.4.2 Mapping von IP-Paketen |
3.5 WDM – Um Wellenlängen voraus |
3.5.1 Vorteile von WDM |
3.5.2 SDH und WDM |
3.6 Overhead – Basis der Netzüberwachung |
3.6.1 Section Overhead – Bytes und Bedeutung |
3.6.2 Path Overhead – Aufgaben und Funktion |
4 SDH-Technik |
4.1 Pointer – Synchronisation der Nutzlast |
4.1.1 Aufbau eines Pointers |
4.1.2 Aufgaben des Pointers |
4.1.3 Pointeränderungen |
4.1.4 AU-Pointer |
4.1.5 TU-Pointer |
4.2 Funktionsweise und Einsatz der Netzelemente |
4.2.1 Funktionsblöcke in SDH-Geräten |
4.2.2 Terminal-Multiplexer |
4.2.3 Add-/Drop-Multiplexer |
4.2.4 Cross-Connect-Systeme |
4.2.5 Ausblick: Optische Netzelemente |
4.3 Messtechnik statt Zauberei |
4.3.1 Transport-Test |
4.3.2 Jitter Tests |
4.3.3 Pointer-Tests |
5 Design und Management von SDH-Netzen |
5.1 Netzwerkdesign |
5.1.1 Das SDH-Netzmodell |
5.1.2 Ringe oder Vermaschung |
5.2 Taktung – Wem die Stunde schlägt |
5.2.1 Taktquellen – es kann nur einen geben |
5.2.2 Regeln zur Taktvergabe |
5.2.3 Konfigurationsbeispiele |
5.3 Netzschutz – Selbstheilende Ringe |
5.3.1 Überblick der Netzschutzmechanismen |
5.3.2 Uni- und bidirektionale Ringe |
5.3.3 Path Protection |
5.3.4 Line Protection |
5.3.5 MS Shared Protection Rings |
5.3.6 Kopplung von Ringen |
5.3.7 Ausfall eines Knotens |
5.4 Netzwerkmanagement |
5.4.1 Das SDH-Informationsmodell |
5.4.2 Überwachungsfunktionen |
5.4.3 Alarme und Fehlerquellen |
6 Übungen zur Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) |
6.1 STM-1 in der Anwendung |
6.2 Beispiele zu Netzplanung und -betrieb |
6.3 Ethernet und SDH |
6.4 Streckenüberwachung und Leitungsqualität |
6.5 Netzschutz in Ringen |
6.5.1 Line und Path Protection |
6.5.2 MS Shared Protection Rings |
6.5.3 Ausfall eines Cross-Connects |
A Standards der CCITT/ITU-T |
-
Classroom training
- Do you prefer the classic training method? A course in one of our Training Centers, with a competent trainer and the direct exchange between all course participants? Then you should book one of our classroom training dates!
-
Online training
- You wish to attend a course in online mode? We offer you online course dates for this course topic. To attend these seminars, you need to have a PC with Internet access (minimum data rate 1Mbps), a headset when working via VoIP and optionally a camera. For further information and technical recommendations, please refer to.
-
Tailor-made courses
-
You need a special course for your team? In addition to our standard offer, we will also support you in creating your customized courses, which precisely meet your individual demands. We will be glad to consult you and create an individual offer for you.

-
SDH has been one of the most important transmission technologies for many years. It is characterized by excellent network protection and high-performance network management. The course topics include planning, operation, coupling and protection of SDH networks as well as Ethernet and IP over SDH. Next Generation SDH opens up a completely new dimension for network operators and customers. Each participant acquires in-depth and practical knowledge that is indispensable for dealing with SDH networks and enables a deeper understanding of optical transport networks.
-
Course Contents
-
- Setup of the Transport Modules
- Tasks of the Overhead and of the Pointers
- Setup and Application of the Network Elements
- Internetworking
- Clock Generation in SDH Networks
- Network Protection Concepts
- Network Management
- Measuring Technologies
- Implementation of Leased Line Connections
- SDH in Interaction with ATM, IP, and DWDM
- Packet over SONET/SDH (POS)
- SDH Next Generation: Virtual Concatenation and Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme
The detailed digital documentation package, consisting of an e-book and PDF, is included in the price of the course.
Premium Course Documents
In addition to the digital documentation package, the exclusive Premium Print Package is also available to you.
- High-quality color prints of the ExperTeach documentation
- Exclusive folder in an elegant design
- Document pouch in backpack shape
- Elegant LAMY ballpoint pen
- Practical notepad
The Premium Print Package can be added during the ordering process for € 150,- plus VAT (only for classroom participation). -
Target Group
-
The course is aimed at employees of network operators, manufacturers, ISPs and major customers. In addition, the course is designed for participants whose companies use high bit-rate site interconnections or wide area connections.
-
Knowledge Prerequisites
-
No special prior knowledge is required. An interest in the topic and active participation in discussions guarantee optimal learning success.
1 Digitale Übertragungstechnologien |
1.1 Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy –Technik mit Schwankungen |
1.1.1 Übertragungsraten der PDH |
1.1.2 2 Mbit/s – strukturiert oder transparent? |
1.1.3 Multiplexbildung – Bitte ein Bit |
1.2 Synchronous Digital Hierarchy – einfach und genial |
1.2.1 Übertragungsraten der SDH |
1.2.2 Warum SDH? – PDH und SDH im Vergleich |
1.2.3 SDH-Netze im Überblick |
1.2.4 Wichtige Standards im SDH-Umfeld |
1.3 Synchronous Optical Network – die amerikanische SDH Variante |
2 Grundlagen der SDH |
2.1 Basisrate – Das STM-1 |
2.1.1 Der Overhead des STM-1 |
2.2 SDH-Begriffswelt |
2.2.1 SDH/SONET-Multiplexbildung |
2.2.2 Vom VC-4 zum STM-1 |
2.2.3 Container und virtuelle Container |
2.2.4 Tributary Unit und Tributary Unit Groups |
2.2.5 Administrative Units |
2.2.6 Administrative Unit Group (SONET) |
2.2.7 Bildung eines Higher Order Container |
2.3 Höchste Bitraten – Von STM-4 zum STM-256 |
2.3.1 Multiplexen eines STM-4 |
2.3.2 Die Verkettung – STM-4c |
3 SDH in der Praxis |
3.1 Realisierung verschiedener Festverbindungen |
3.1.1 Mapping von E4 in VC-4 |
3.1.2 Mapping von E3 in VC-3 |
3.1.3 Mapping von E1 in VC-12 |
3.2 ATM über SDH |
3.2.1 Einblick in ATM |
3.2.2 Come together – ATM über SDH |
3.2.3 Mapping von ATM-Zellen |
3.3 Ethernet über SDH (EoS) |
3.3.1 Ethernet über HDLC auf SDH |
3.3.2 Mapping mittels Generic Frame Procedure (GFP) |
3.3.3 Virtuelle Verkettung für Ethernet |
3.3.4 Dynamische Bandbreitenvergabe mit LCAS |
3.4 IP über SDH – Packet over SONET |
3.4.1 Einblick in die IP-Welt |
3.4.2 Mapping von IP-Paketen |
3.5 WDM – Um Wellenlängen voraus |
3.5.1 Vorteile von WDM |
3.5.2 SDH und WDM |
3.6 Overhead – Basis der Netzüberwachung |
3.6.1 Section Overhead – Bytes und Bedeutung |
3.6.2 Path Overhead – Aufgaben und Funktion |
4 SDH-Technik |
4.1 Pointer – Synchronisation der Nutzlast |
4.1.1 Aufbau eines Pointers |
4.1.2 Aufgaben des Pointers |
4.1.3 Pointeränderungen |
4.1.4 AU-Pointer |
4.1.5 TU-Pointer |
4.2 Funktionsweise und Einsatz der Netzelemente |
4.2.1 Funktionsblöcke in SDH-Geräten |
4.2.2 Terminal-Multiplexer |
4.2.3 Add-/Drop-Multiplexer |
4.2.4 Cross-Connect-Systeme |
4.2.5 Ausblick: Optische Netzelemente |
4.3 Messtechnik statt Zauberei |
4.3.1 Transport-Test |
4.3.2 Jitter Tests |
4.3.3 Pointer-Tests |
5 Design und Management von SDH-Netzen |
5.1 Netzwerkdesign |
5.1.1 Das SDH-Netzmodell |
5.1.2 Ringe oder Vermaschung |
5.2 Taktung – Wem die Stunde schlägt |
5.2.1 Taktquellen – es kann nur einen geben |
5.2.2 Regeln zur Taktvergabe |
5.2.3 Konfigurationsbeispiele |
5.3 Netzschutz – Selbstheilende Ringe |
5.3.1 Überblick der Netzschutzmechanismen |
5.3.2 Uni- und bidirektionale Ringe |
5.3.3 Path Protection |
5.3.4 Line Protection |
5.3.5 MS Shared Protection Rings |
5.3.6 Kopplung von Ringen |
5.3.7 Ausfall eines Knotens |
5.4 Netzwerkmanagement |
5.4.1 Das SDH-Informationsmodell |
5.4.2 Überwachungsfunktionen |
5.4.3 Alarme und Fehlerquellen |
6 Übungen zur Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) |
6.1 STM-1 in der Anwendung |
6.2 Beispiele zu Netzplanung und -betrieb |
6.3 Ethernet und SDH |
6.4 Streckenüberwachung und Leitungsqualität |
6.5 Netzschutz in Ringen |
6.5.1 Line und Path Protection |
6.5.2 MS Shared Protection Rings |
6.5.3 Ausfall eines Cross-Connects |
A Standards der CCITT/ITU-T |
-
Classroom training
- Do you prefer the classic training method? A course in one of our Training Centers, with a competent trainer and the direct exchange between all course participants? Then you should book one of our classroom training dates!
-
Online training
- You wish to attend a course in online mode? We offer you online course dates for this course topic. To attend these seminars, you need to have a PC with Internet access (minimum data rate 1Mbps), a headset when working via VoIP and optionally a camera. For further information and technical recommendations, please refer to.
-
Tailor-made courses
-
You need a special course for your team? In addition to our standard offer, we will also support you in creating your customized courses, which precisely meet your individual demands. We will be glad to consult you and create an individual offer for you.
